|
Frequently Asked Questions
Postcodes/Streets
Why does the wrong area appear when I enter my postcode?
Postcodes do not match up exactly to administrative boundaries,
houses with the same postcode may lie on either side of a boundary.
Postcodes are allocated to higher geographies using a 'centroid' grid-reference.
This is based on all the properties within that postcode and uses the grid reference of the property nearest the average point.
For example 12 houses with the same postcode
- 10 lie in ward A and 2 lie in ward B, the house nearest the 'centroid' lies in ward A so the postcode (and all the houses) will be allocated to ward A.
This is why when you enter a postcode you may get a profile for a neighbouring area.
A paper with further details on postcodes and geo-referencing is available
here.
Can I obtain a copy of the lookup table which links postcodes to geographic areas?
Yes - The Northern Ireland Central Postcode Directory (CPD) lists all postcodes and the geographic areas they are allocated to.
The CPD is available for download in either Access 2000 or Text file (dollar ($) separated variables) format from the NISRA website.
However, users must sign and return the Terms and Conditions document available here to receive a password for access to download CPD
from the NISRA website.
Can I search by street name?
Yes - a street search facility has been added to the postcode search page. Users can enter a postcode or street to find road, number of delivery addresses and higher geography information.
Links are also provided to the appropriate area profiles.
To view the postcode or street search page click here: Postcode/Street search.
Do you have a list of all streets in a particular ward?
No - at present users can only search for postcodes or individual streets.
To view the postcode or street search page click here: Postcode/Street search.
Top of document
Data
Do you have data on x?
The quickest way to find out if data is available is to look in the Data Catalogue page.
All the data available on the NINIS web site can be viewed and downloaded from this
page. The information is sorted by themes, click on the appropriate theme to view the datasets.
The Data Catalogue is available here.
Alternatively a list of datasets available can be viewed here.
How do I obtain an area profile if I do not know a postcode in the area?
While the postcode is the quickest way to get an area profile, you can also choose your area from a map.
On the NINIS homepage, choose the Area Profile button on the homepage. A map and list of Local Government Districts will appear, select your area of interest by clicking either on the map or list.
It will be highlighted in red, if you want a profile for this level click on 'View profile of x LGD', if you want an area within this LGD click on 'Show wards in x LGD' and repeat the procedure.
How do I obtain an area profile if I only have an area code and no name?
Download the following spreadsheet which contains all codes and names used on the website: Names and Codes.
Once you have identified the area name from this spreadsheet, you can obtain the area profile by choosing the areas from a map or list.
Follow the steps described in the question above.
Can the area profiles be merged automatically for an area I am interested in or can you do this for me?
At present no, automatic merging of profiles is not available on NINIS, this is something we may look into for the future.
If you wish to recreate an area profile for a geographic area not used on NINIS, you will need to download the necessary spreadsheets from the Data Catalogue.
We can not do this for customers on an individual basis.
Does NINIS have a Disclosure Control Policy?
A document detailing the NINIS Statistical Disclosure Control Policy is now available to download.
The document gives background to the National Statistics Protocol on Data Access and Confidentiality and
outlines the five main statistical disclosure control methods used on NINIS.
To view the document click here view NINIS Statistical Disclosure Control Policy.
Top of document
Calculations
How do I calculate a percentage?
To calculate a percentage simply divide the smaller number by the bigger number and multiply by 100.
The smaller number is the cases you are interested in (number of females, number of terraced houses etc.) and the larger number is the overall population (total population, total over 65s, all houses etc.).
For example, if there are 50 houses in an area and 27 of these are detached, what percentage of houses are detached?
27 / 50 then multiply by 100 = 54%
In the User Defined Profile the formula would look as follows:
(number of detached houses / total number of houses) * 100
Top of document
How do I calculate percentage change over time?
Percentage changes are always based on the original (oldest) value. Work out the difference between the two values,
then divide by the oldest value. Then multiple the result by 100 to make it into a percentage.
( ( new - old ) / old ) * 100
For example, if the average rates bill in an area was £500 in 2004 and £560 in 2005, what is the percentage change between 2004 and 2005?
Calculate the difference between the two
560 - 500 = an increase of 60
60 / 500 = 0.12
0.12 multiplied by 100 = an increase of 12%
In the User Defined Profile the formula would look as follows:
((average rates bill 2004 - average rates bill 2003) / average rates bill 2003) * 100
Top of document
Geography
What
is a Super Output Area?
The Northern Ireland
Statistics and Research Agency has developed geographical units called ‘Super
Output Areas’ (SOAs). These are aggregates of 2001 Census Output Areas and are
a relatively small scale unit, containing an average of just less than 2000
people. There are a total of 890 SOAs in Northern Ireland – you can see images
of all NI SOAs in the map catalogue.
Super Output Areas are the core reporting geography of the NI Multiple Deprivation Measure (2005).
I live in X SOA is this the
same as X ward?
Not necessarily.
- Some wards remained the same and became whole SOAs (for example the Ardboe ward in Cookstown is also Ardboe
SOA)
- Some wards were split into SOAs and these will
have numbers in the title (for example the Fortwilliam ward in Belfast was
split into 3 SOAs and these are called Fortwilliam 1, Fortwilliam 2 and
Fortwilliam 3)
- Some wards were combined to make an SOA (for
example, the Ballylough ward and the Bushmills wards in Moyle were
combined to form Ballylough & Bushmills SOA)
Can I obtain copies of the digital boundary sets used on NINIS?
Further details on Geography are available at the NISRA Geography website www.nisra.gov.uk/geography.
You can access and download a range of digital products that support the use of geography in developing statistics.
The range of digital products are for use within both Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and also the main statistical software systems.
Information is available on 2001 Census, Postcodes, Urban/Rural, Neighbourhood Renewal Areas and peacelines.
Top of document
Using the Information
Can I use the maps in my report?
Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland (OSNI) provides all maps for the NINIS site.
Users are allowed to print out one copy of any map for personal use only.
Persons who wish to use OSNI mapping for anything other than personal use,
obtain more than one copy or publish a map in a report should contact the Copyright Administration on 02890255722 or E- Mail:
ray.lowry@osni.gov.uk to obtain authorisation.
Top of document
Can I use the information in my report?
Yes, all the data and text featured on this site may be downloaded to file or printer for the purposes of research and private study without requiring specific prior permission.
Please reference the data using the following statement:
Source: Neighbourhood Statistics (NISRA) Website: www.ninis.nisra.gov.uk
Crown copyright material is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO
Customers wishing to reproduce Neighbourhood Statistics material, other than for the purposes of research or private study,
require a Click-Use Licence and whenever such material is published must accredit the material as shown above.
Applying for the Click-Use Licence:
- Follow the link: http://www.click-use.hmso.gov.uk/online/pLogin.asp
- Select the "Apply for a Click-Use
Licence" option
- Ignore questions 1-4 and scroll down to the
bottom of the page
- Select the very last "GO" button
- Read the terms and conditions of the Licence
- Hit "Continue" button below the
terms and conditions
- Fill in the application form
- Hit "Submit Application" button
- An email will be sent to you confirming that
the form has been submitted and quoting your Licence number
Top of document
Training
Do you provide training on how to use the NINIS website?
We hold seminars on how to use the NINIS website. There is no charge and they are open to anybody
(e.g members of the public, government, charities, community groups etc.) you just need to register. Further details and registration form can be found here or click on the logo below.
The NINIS brochure is available in pdf format for users to download. The brochure outlines how NINIS is being used, the data and geography being developed and the main features of the NINIS site. To download the brochure click on the link below:

NINIS Brochure (pdf 5.10 mb)
A Step-by-Step Guide to the Create a Map (previously known as User Defined Profile) section of the website is now available. The guide shows how to select your geography, select variables, perform calculations and create a thematic map. To download the guide click on the link below:
Create a Map (User Defined) Step-by-Step Guide (pdf 1.80 mb)
Can you send me email updates when new features are added to the site?
Yes - if you send us your contact details we can add you to our customer database (email ninis.nisra@dfpni.gov.uk).
We produce a NINIS Newsletter a few times a year, and email this to all our customers.
The current Newsletter is available here:
NINIS Newsletter (March 2007).
Top of document
Linking to NINIS
Can I link to the NINIS website?
Yes, the link to the homepage is: http://www.ninis.nisra.gov.uk
We also have a number of shortcut URLs, these are best to use if you want to make a link to any of the pages below from another web page, or to use in a print publication.
Ninis section
Deprivation
http://www.ninis.nisra.gov.uk/deprivation
Towns & Villages
http://www.ninis.nisra.gov.uk/towns
Neighbourhood Renewal
http://www.ninis.nisra.gov.uk/nra
Investing for Health
http://www.ninis.nisra.gov.uk/ifh
Top of document
Interactive Mapping
Can I map the data on the website?
Yes, a new Interactive Map section has been added to NINIS. This section is an atlas of pre-created thematic maps which can be easily manipulated.
Scalable Vector Graphic (SVG) maps are available for Census 2001 Key Statistics tables at
Local Government District, ward and Super Output Area level.
The Interactive Maps section is available here.
Why do the Interactive Maps not work for me?
Before viewing the maps you will need to download and install an SVG viewer file from the Internet.
Download Adobe SVG Viewer by clicking
here.
Some users may need to click on each section of the map before it will function, the words "click to activate and use this control" may appear when you hover over the maps.
This is an issue with windows, the maps will function normally once you have clicked to activate.
Top of document
|